[ Columns][Regular Column] [The Leaves] "Is it advantageous to plead guilty?" - Attorney Seo In-seok , Jinheon Law Firm

13 Jul 2026

1fabe31bcdb09.pngRegular Column | Which is Better: Admitting Guilt or Denying Charges to the End?



According to judicial statistics from the Supreme Prosecutors' Office, the acquittal rate in first-instance criminal trials recorded 1.06% last year. This is the first time since the compilation of judicial statistics began that the figure has crossed the 1% threshold. While the vast majority of cases still end in a guilty verdict, this milestone simultaneously signifies that there are undeniably cases where innocence is successfully proven through strict legal interpretation and evidence.


When handling criminal cases, the question I am asked most frequently is this: "Attorney, is it more advantageous to admit to the charges, or should I deny them to the very end?"


However, there is no single right answer to this question. For some, securing a total acquittal is the ultimate priority, while for others, minimizing the severity of the punishment matters most. In the end, the definition of what is "advantageous" completely depends on the nature of the case and the specific circumstances of the individual involved.


The most critical criteria for deciding whether to admit to charges are the actual facts and the available evidence. A defensive strategy can only be formulated after meticulously reviewing what actions took place, what objective evidence exists, and whether the legal components of the alleged crime are fully met.


In practice, cases falling into a gray area are far more common than those with clear-cut conclusions. There are times when defendants choose to plead guilty to secure leniency in sentencing despite having grievances, and conversely, there are cases highly worth contesting on legal grounds. Therefore, the decision between admission and denial must never be approached as a simple matter of superficial advantage.


Let us reflect once more on that number: 1.06%. The reality that nearly 99% of cases result in a conviction is stark. Yet, it also proves that there are cases where individuals successfully clear their names through fierce legal disputes and objective evidence. While a groundless denial can backfire and work against a defendant, contesting inaccurate details or distorted facts is a legitimate right guaranteed to the accused.


Ultimately, the core issue is not whether to 'admit' or 'deny.' The true starting point in a criminal case is uncovering the conclusion closest to the substantive truth, grounded firmly in facts and evidence.



| View original article : https://www.tleaves.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=9549

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